He aha nā mea maikaʻi o nā pākahi supercapacitor ma mua o nā pā lithium?

ʻO nā ʻokoʻa supercapacitor, ʻike ʻia hoʻi he capacitors electrochemical, he mau mea maikaʻi ma mua o nā pā lithium-ion.
ʻO ka mea mua, hiki ke hoʻopiʻi a hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā pihi supercapacitor ma mua o nā pā lithium-ion. ʻO kēia ke kumu no ka mālama ʻana o nā supercapacitors i ka ikehu ma ke ʻano o nā koina electrostatic, hiki ke hoʻokuʻu koke ʻia a mālama hou ʻia.
ʻO ka lua, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka ikehu o nā pākahi supercapacitor ma mua o nā pā lithium-ion. 'O ia ho'i, hiki iā lākou ke mālama i ka ikehu no kēlā me kēia'āpana o ka leo a i 'ole ke kaumaha. He mea koʻikoʻi kēia no nā noi kahi e pono ai ka mana kiʻekiʻe, e like me nā kaʻa uila a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea hana mana.
ʻO ke kolu, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ola pōʻaiapuni o nā pā supercapacitor ma mua o nā pā lithium-ion. ʻO kēia no ka mea ʻaʻole lākou e loaʻa i nā hopena kemika like i hana ʻia e nā pā lithium-ion i ka wā o ka hoʻouka ʻana a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana, hiki ke hōʻeha i ka pākaukau i ka manawa.
ʻO ka ʻehā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pākahi supercapacitor ma mua o nā pā lithium-ion. ʻAʻole lākou e hana i nā huahana ʻino i ka wā o ka hoʻouka ʻana a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana, e lilo lākou i koho palekana no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea uila.

ʻO nā ʻokoʻa supercapacitor ʻelua a me nā pā lithium he ʻelua ʻano maʻamau o nā pihi rechargeable ma ka mākeke i kēia lā, a he mau ʻano like ʻole kēlā me kēia. I ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana, loaʻa i nā pākahi supercapacitor nā pōmaikaʻi nui:
1.High power density: ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka mana o nā pākahi supercapacitor ma mua o nā pā lithium, ʻo ia ka mea hiki ke hoʻokuʻu i ka ikehu hou aʻe i ka manawa pōkole. ʻO kēia ka mea i kūpono i nā ʻāpana supercapacitor no nā noi e koi i ka pane wikiwiki, e like me nā mea hana mana, drones, a me nā mea hou aku.
2.Long ola: No ka mea, ʻaʻohe kaʻina hana kemika o ka supercapacitor, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o nā pā lithium. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole pono nā pākaukau supercapacitor i nā manawa hoʻoiho / hoʻokuʻu pinepine, e kōkua pū ana i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ko lākou ola.
3.High Efficiency: ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka ikehu o nā ʻāpana supercapacitor ma mua o nā pā lithium, ʻo ia ka mea hiki iā lākou ke hoʻololi i ka ikehu uila i ka ikehu hoʻohana. He mea koʻikoʻi kēia no nā noi e koi ana i ka hoʻopuka pono kiʻekiʻe, e like me nā kaʻa uila a me nā ʻōnaehana uila.
4. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka palekana: No ka mea, ʻaʻohe kaʻina hana kemika o ka supercapacitor, ʻoi aku ka palekana ma mua o nā pā lithium. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pāhana supercapacitor ma mua o nā pā lithium a hiki ke hana i nā kaiapuni koʻikoʻi.
5.Environmental palekana a me ka ho'ōla ikehu: ʻo nā pānaʻi supercapacitor he huahana ikehu ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopuka i nā mea ʻino a i ʻole ka ʻōpala. Eia kekahi, ma muli o kona kūlana kiʻekiʻe a me ka lōʻihi o ke ola, hiki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pihi supercapacitor ke hōʻemi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu a me nā kalapona.
ʻO ka mea hope loa, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o nā pākahi supercapacitor ma mua o nā pā lithium-ion. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohana i nā ʻano noi like ʻole, me ka uila uila, nā hale akamai, a me nā mea hana ʻoihana.